Zambiri zachinthu:
Chogulitsacho ndi mawonekedwe amitundu yambiri ya ndodo, ndodo yogwiritsira ntchito ndodo imapangidwa ndi zipangizo zopangira mphamvu zowonjezera mphamvu, pogwiritsa ntchito zigawo zambiri, pamaziko a chogwirira cha chilengedwe chonse, zikhoza kusinthidwa mosavuta ku mitundu yoposa khumi ya zida zopulumutsira, malingana ndi zofunikira za malo operekera chithandizo chatsoka, kutalika kosiyana kwa nsonga yamtengo wautali wosiyana.Mapangidwe a mankhwalawa ndi asayansi, kusintha kwa mutu wa ndodo ndikosavuta komanso kofulumira, kokhala ndi mawonekedwe olimba, osavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, osavuta kugwiritsa ntchito.
Kapangidwe kazinthu:
Zogulitsazi zimapangidwa ndi mitu 10 ya ndodo, ndodo ziwiri zogwirira ntchito komanso zolumikizira 10.Mitu ya ndodo ndi: chowotcha mano asanu ndi limodzi, chikwakwa, nyundo yamatabwa, mkasi cholumikizira, mbedza iwiri, chitsulo foloko, mbedza mfuti imodzi, mbedza mfuti iwiri, mpeni wogawanika, fosholo.